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Khata & payments

Udhaar without the register: keeping a digital khata

How to track credit sales, part payments and cash given outside a bill — and how to see in one glance who owes you what.

Almost every shop sells on credit. The register works — until a page is lost, two people write in it at once, or a customer disputes a figure from three months ago.

What a khata has to hold

A customer’s account is more than their unpaid bills. It needs:

  1. Every bill you issued them.
  2. Every payment — and a bill is often paid in parts, on different days.
  3. Money that moved outside any bill: goods given on credit before a bill was made, an advance taken, cash returned.
  4. The balance after every line, so you can point to the moment a dispute started.

“You gave” and “You got”

The paper khata’s two columns are still the clearest way to write it:

  • You gave — goods or money went to the customer; they owe you more.
  • You got — money came in; they owe you less.

The balance is everything you gave minus everything you got. Positive: they owe you. Negative: you are holding an advance for them.

Habits that prevent disputes

  • Record a payment the day it arrives, against the bill it pays.
  • Never edit an old line. If one is wrong, remove it and write it again — the history of what happened is the point.
  • Look at the list of who owes what once a week, largest first. The customers at the top are the calls to make.

In Billyng

Every customer has a khata. Bills appear in it automatically; each payment you record on a bill becomes its own line; You gave and You got record anything outside a bill. The khata list shows who owes you what, largest first, and it works offline like the rest of the desktop app. Try the khata on our home page.

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